応用力学論文集
Online ISSN : 1884-832X
Print ISSN : 1345-9139
ISSN-L : 1345-9139
平坦河床上に発生する跳水の水面変動および底面圧力変動の特性
鬼束 幸樹秋山 壽一郎重枝 未玲尾関 弘明後藤 伸一白石 達郎赤木 慶喜
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2007 年 10 巻 p. 891-902

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The time averaged characteristics of hydraulic jump such as a conjugate depth and the length of hydraulic jump have been almost clarified. The time averaged pressure distributions around the end sill are also measured by several researchers. On the other hand, bed materials near the roller of hydraulic jump are sometimes picked up by the pressure fluctuations, so that it is quite important to investigate on characteristics of the pressure fluctuations in and around the hydraulic jump. In this study, the pressure fluctuations on the bed wall in and around roller were measured with pressure gauges. Further, free surface fluctuations were also measured with supersonic wave gauges, simultaneously. It was found that the strength of the pressure fluctuations on the bed wall takes maximum at the toe of the roller. The values of the time averaged pressure are less than those of hydrostatic pressure and this tendency becomes more remarkable with an increase of the Froude numbers.

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