Influenza vaccination status and related factors in elderly intergenerational volunteer groups

The meaning of vaccinations through intergenerational exchanges

Abstract

Older adults are at high risk of influenza and tend to develop serious flu complications. Therefore, vaccination is recommended, especially for older adults who are frequently in contact with children, who are at, at high risk of influenza infection. Our study formed part of the “Valuing Vaccination Across Generations” campaign in Japan, which advocates the importance of vaccination across generations. We conducted a questionnaire survey for older adults who belong to REPRINTS, a picture book reading volunteer program for older adults, and examined their vaccination status and related factors. It was found that, approximately half of the participants received influenza vaccination each year. Furthermore, recognition of the effectiveness of vaccination, anxiety about contracting influenza and getting information were significantly correlated to vaccination status. In promoting intergenerational exchanges, it is necessary to provide information not only on the significance of a disease but also on proactive health management strategies, such as vaccination.