Journal of Physics of the Earth
Online ISSN : 1884-2305
Print ISSN : 0022-3743
ISSN-L : 0022-3743
Rayleigh and Sezawa Waves Generated by Explosions
Akira KUBOTERA
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ジャーナル フリー

1957 年 5 巻 1 号 p. 33-41

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Characteristics of ground motions caused by small dynamite charges were studied. Seismometers were set up at various depths within bore-holes, and varying the depth of shot-hole, the explosive waves were recorded.
In this experiment, surface waves which could be considered as RAYLEIGH and SEZAWA waves were observed.
The characteristics of these waves are as follows.
RAYLEIGH wave:
The wave velocity is 60m/sec.
The period of motion is about 0.22sec.
The amplitude decreases exponentially with depth.
SEZAWA wave:
The wave velocity is 500m/sec.
The period of motion is about 0.1-0.08sec.
As to the vibration mode, there is one node in the upper layer.
These results are in good agreement with those predicted by the theories of RAYLEIGH and SEZAWA waves.
著者関連情報
© The Seismological Society of Japan
Copyright© The Geodetic Society of Japan
Copyright© The Volcanological Society of Japan
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