Journal of Pesticide Science
Online ISSN : 1349-0923
Print ISSN : 1348-589X
ISSN-L : 0385-1559
The Relationship between Cu2+ Ion Absorption in Each Organ of Diaporthe citri and the Inhibitory Effect on Pycnospore Germination or Hyphal Penetration
Studies on the Mechanism of Inhibitory Effects of Copper Compounds against Diaporthe citri (Part 2)
Kotaro TOMONOYutaka ARIMOTOYasuo HOMMATomomasa MISATO
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1981 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 337-340

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Abstract
In the previous paper (Part 1), it was revealed that the inhibitory effect of basic copper sulfate on the growth of Diaporthe citri depends on Cu2+ ion concentrations but not on basic copper sulfate concentrations. In order to further clarify the correlation between Cu2+ ion absorption and its inhibitory effect, we observed the amount of Cu2+ ion absorption in each organ of D. citri with an electronprobe X-ray microanalyzer. Germination-inhibited pycnospores contained about 1.6 times as much copper as germinating ones. Penetration-inhibited hyphae contained about 4.3 times as much copper as penetrating hyphae. Thus, a positive correlation between Cu2+ ion absorption in each organ of D. citri and its inhibitory effect on pycnospore germination and hyphal penetration was found. Furthermore, germination-inhibited pycnospores contained more copper than penetration-inhibited hyphae, which coincides with the previous observation that inorganic copper inhibits hyphal penetration of D. citri (50% inhibition at pH 6; Cu2+=1.2×10-5M) at lower concentrations than it does pycnospore germination (50% inhibition at pH 6; Cu2+=4.2×10-5M).
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© Pesticide Science Society of Japan
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