The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
Online ISSN : 1347-3506
Print ISSN : 0021-5198
ISSN-L : 0021-5198
Carteolol Is a Useful Tool to Prove the Tonically Functioning Nature of Presynaptic β-Adrenoceptors on Peripheral Noradrenergic Neurons but Not on Central Catecholaminergic Neurons
Kaoru OHNOShinichi NAKAMURAYoshio GOSHIMAYoshimi MISU
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ジャーナル フリー

1990 年 52 巻 4 号 p. 643-646

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抄録
Effects of carteolol on norepinephrine (NE) release were studied at 2 Hz mainly in rat hypothalamic slices. Isoproterenol at 1 and 10 nM concentrationdependently facilitated NE release. Isoproterenol (10 nM)-induced facilitation was antagonized by 1 and 10 nM dl-carteolol, but not antagonized by 1 nM d-carteolol. dl-Carteolol alone at 1 nM to 10 μM did not inhibit NE release. In brainstem slices, 10 nM isoproterenol also facilitated NE release, and this facilitation tended to be antagonized by 1 nM dl-carteolol. Nanomolar concentrations of carteolol stereoselectively antagonized isoproterenol-induced facilitation of NE release via presynaptic β-adrenoceptors in rat hypothalamic slices.
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© The Japanese PharmacologicalSociety
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