1992 年 34 巻 1 号 p. 19-25
The effects of various cytokines including interleukin-1β, -2, and -6, tumor necrosis factor- α, and granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor on the DNA synthesis of cultured rabbit renal cortical tubular cells were investigated. Among these cytokines, it was found that only interleukin-1β could stimulate the DNA synthesis of cultured renal tubular cells, while interleukin-6 mildly suppressed the DNA synthesis of such cells. Interleukin-1β and -6 are produced by mesangial cells. The above results suggest that these cytokines may regulate the growth of tubular cells via the urinary flow in the nephron.