1998 年 67 巻 1 号 p. 29-32
Effects of d-site substitution in the d-p model simulating a CuO2-plane in high-Tc cuprates are investigated using the slave boson technique and the 1/N-expansion method. It is found that nonmagnetic impurities, e.g., Zn, substituted for Cu, strongly scatter the p-holes and drastically decrease hole densities at the neighboring O-sites. In the low doping region, the decrease reduces the Kondo temperature TK at the neighboring Cu-sites. The repulsion Upd between holes on the nearest neighbor Cu- and O-sites, which is known to enhance the charge susceptibility in the pure systems without impurities, turns out to promote the reduction of TK due to the nonmagnetic impurity. Then, Cu d-spins in the vicinity of the impurity behave as local moments at temperatures higher than the reduced TK.
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