Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1347-4073
Print ISSN : 0031-9015
ISSN-L : 0031-9015
Anisotropy Observed in the Specific Heat and the Susceptibility of PrCu6 in Magnetic Fields
Kiyoshi TorizukaTatsuya KobayashiHideo YanoNobuo WadaYoshichika Onuki
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1999 年 68 巻 1 号 p. 232-236

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We have measured both the specific heat and the susceptibility of thesingle crystal PrCu6 in magnetic fields systematically for the firsttime. Our measurements performed in fields up to 4.2, T has revealed theanisotopy; the specific heat decreases with the field when the field isparallel to the b-axis. From the result of the susceptibility measurementperformed in fields up to 5, T, we show that the electronic specific heatcoefficient γ decreases from 16.1, mJ/K2·mol at zero fielddown to 15.5, mJ/K2·mol at 4.2, T when the field is applied alongthe b-axis. The increase of Δ up to 20.8, K at 4.2, T from 19.3, K atzero field has been obtained as well from our analysis, where Δ isthe energy separation between the ground state and the first excited state.On the other hand, γ and Δ remain unchanged for the fieldaligned along other orientation. We have concluded that the decrease of thespecific heat is attributed to the increase of Δ and to thereduction of γ.
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© The Physical Society of Japan 1999
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