Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1347-4073
Print ISSN : 0031-9015
ISSN-L : 0031-9015
Etch Pits Corresponding to Dislocations in Ferroelectric Guanidinium Aluminum Sulfate Hexahydrate
Terutaro Nakamura
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ジャーナル 認証あり

1959 年 14 巻 8 号 p. 1022-1029

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Cleavage surface of ferroelectric G.A.S.H. crystal was etched with a mixture of water and ethyl alcohol, followed by rinsing in benzene. Identical etch pits were observed on matching cleavage faces. Density of the pits is 104/cm2 in the order of magnitude. Mechanical shock produces etch pits. Successive etching causes growth of pits at the unchanged locations. These facts lead us to conclude that the pits must correspond to dislocations. Patterns of etch pits on the upper and the lower cleaved faces of the crystal indicated that dislocation penetrates the crystal several hundred micron thick. Pair arrangements and linear arrays of etch pits were observed. Etch pits, of which the deepest points differ from the centers of triangles, correspond to dislocations not perpendicular to cleavage surface.
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