Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1347-4073
Print ISSN : 0031-9015
ISSN-L : 0031-9015
Study of Single Crystal Fe2TiO4 by the Measurement of Magnetization and Mössbauer Spectra
Katsumi KoseAkikatsu UekiShuichi Iida
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1979 年 47 巻 1 号 p. 77-83

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A single crystal of Fe2TiO4 was grown with an infrared ray image furnace and its magnetization and Mössbauer srectra were measured. In a specimen squeezed along [001], we found that, at 77 K, the tetragonal axis and the spontaneous moment are fixed along [001], with a slight deviation in (110) or (1\bar10) plane (about 10∼20°) for the moment. In Mössbauer measurement, it was observed that the sharpness of the spectrum was largely affected by the domain distribution. We found several peaks which is ascribed to a special group of Fe2+ ions. We conclude that the E.F.G.Z axis of these Fe2+ ions is vertical to the hyperfine magnetic field Hn and they are on B sites with 3d electron orbitals spreading like that of dεyz or dεzx.
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