1991 年 60 巻 4 号 p. 1321-1326
Magnetization measurements were carried out for the samples of superconducting and nonsuperconducting GdBa2(Cu1−xMx)3O7 (M=Fe, Co, Ni: x=0–0.19). From the magnetization curve at 1.3 K below Gd-ordering temperature TN, a Gd-spin flipping field, a molecular field and an anisotropy field were determined to be 1.5 T, 3.0 T and 0.4 T, respectively, and decrease of their saturation magnetizations due to increase of dopants was also observed. Furthermore, it was found that TN of metal doped samples decrease with increasing the concentrations of dopants. These results indicate that magnetic moments of doped metal atoms couple antiferromagnetically with Gd spins and this antiferromagnetic interaction reduces TN of Gd spins.
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