The conversion of utilization system of fishing ground at tidal zone and management organization form

―A case of fishing village in Liaoning of China―

Abstract

The tidal zone fishery Utilization system in the Chinese coast fishing village converted most into exclusive use from once open access use along with expansion of an oversea market after a reform opening policy from 1979 was set forth. The management Organization Form of various tidal zone fishing formed with the conversion of a Utilization system. Moreover, the management organization form always changes with the factors of the maintenance of operation order, the capability corresponding to a risk, and the acquisition of export right etc. Managing the large-scale tidal zone as one unit is a feature to attract attention.