Journal of Radiation Research
Online ISSN : 1349-9157
Print ISSN : 0449-3060
Difference in the Lethal Effects of Carcinogens/Mutagens among Three Cultured Goldfish (Carassius auratus) Cell Lines
HIROSHI MITANI
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1985 Volume 26 Issue 4 Pages 459-463

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Abstract
The sensitivities of three goldfish-cell lines to the lethal effects of four carcinogens/mutagens; 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide (4NQO), 1-methyl-3-nitro-l-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG), mitomycin C (MMC) and bleomycin (BLM), were compared using colony-formation assay. RBCF-1 and CAF-MM1 cells were more sensitive to 4NQO, BLM and UV than were GEM 199 cells. CAF-MM1 and GEM 199 cells showed almost the same sensitivity to MNNG, while the RBCF-1 cells were more sensitive. RBCF-1 cells were also the most sensitive to MMC and BLM among the three. This suggests that there may be some defect in DNA repair system in RBCF-1 cell line.
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