Journal of the Robotics Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1884-7145
Print ISSN : 0289-1824
ISSN-L : 0289-1824
Dynamics for Manipulation with Contact Mode Transitions
Masahito YashimaHideya Yamaguchi
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2004 Volume 22 Issue 4 Pages 499-507

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Abstract
We propose a novel complementarity model for a general three-dimensional manipulation system with the transitions of contact modes (rolling, sliding and breaking contact points) to solve the forward dynamics problem. The key idea is to construct a dynamic model with contact dynamics and to derive complementary constraints for a rolling contact by decomposing the tangential properties. We also present the Existence and uniqueness of a solution to the model, and propose algorithms for solving the problem. We show examples of computer simulation for dynamics of multi-fingered hand manipulation and discuss how the transition of contact modes varies according to the magnitudes of the friction coefficient and the applied joint driving torques.
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