Journal of the Japan Society of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics
Online ISSN : 2187-9257
Print ISSN : 0919-4452
ISSN-L : 0919-4452
Academic Papers
Air-Core Flat Type Transcutaneous Energy Transmission System Driven by AC-DC Converter and Inverter
Comparison of High-Frequency Patient Leakage Current During Upright and Supine Positions
Kazuto SUGAIKenji SHIBA
Author information
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2026 Volume 34 Issue 2 Pages 121-127

Details
Abstract
Transcutaneous energy transmission system (TETS) is a system that wirelessly supplies power to a ventricular assist device (VAD). However, it faces the issue of high-frequency patient leakage current flowing within the body during use. Therefore, this study prototyped a TETS driven by a medical AC-DC converter and inverter circuit, applying circuit balancing with leakage current suppression effects. Leakage current measurements were performed under conditions that simulated variations in the VAD load and patient posture (upright and supine). The result showed that when supplying 15 W of power to the VAD at 400 kHz, there was no difference in leakage current values regardless of load changes. Furthermore, the maximum leakage current during upright posture was 2.35 mA, while during supine posture was 7.15 mA. Although the leakage current during supine position was approximately three times higher than during upright position, it remained below the regulation value of 10 mA.
Content from these authors
© 2026 The Japan Society of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics
Previous article Next article
feedback
Top