Abstract
The purpose of this study is to know how valve orientation influences on closing movement. 26 cases were devided into 2 groups, group A: valves were fixed in same direction as normal valve, group B: valves were rotated in a 90 degree. (1)ESM was observed in 82% of group A and 60% of group B. (2)Position of the leaflet which shows ESM was posterior (100%) in group A and left-sided leaflet(78%), right-sided(11%) both leaflet(11%) in group B. (3)The time interval from leaflet opening to early closing was devided by the R-R interval. The value was 0.29±0.06 in group A and 0.41±0.10 in group B(P<0.01).