Japanese Journal of Clinical Chemistry
Online ISSN : 2187-4077
Print ISSN : 0370-5633
ISSN-L : 0370-5633
Simultaneous Determination of Hypoxanthine and Xanthine in Plasma and Urine by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Column-Switching System
Kazushi Nagao
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1994 Volume 23 Issue 2 Pages 182-187

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Abstract

A highly sensitive and selective high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method with ultraviolet detection was developed using column- switching system for the simultaneousdetermination of hypoxanthine (HX) and xanthine (XA) in human plasma and urine. The selective separation of this method is based on the combination of the column-switching technique and two different separation modes of chromatography (reversed- phase and cation- exchange chromatography).
By this method the successive simultaneous analysis of the two in any sample could be performed by the same HPLC conditions in a 35- min cycle. The lower limits of detection for HX and XA were both approximately 0.8 pmol per injection. The recoveries were 97- 103% and the coefficients of variation were less than 3%.

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