Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. G (Environmental Research)
Online ISSN : 2185-6648
ISSN-L : 2185-6648
Global Environment Engineering Research, Vol.23
AN EFFECT OF A “DEMAND RESPONSE” POWER MODEL TO ENERGY SAVING BEHAVIOR AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION
Hiroyoshi MORITAChika ISHIDAAkio ONISHIShiro KAWAHARAHidefumi IMURAHirokazu KATO
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2015 Volume 71 Issue 5 Pages I_357-I_368

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Abstract
 Field tests of demand response (DR) power model, the policy controlling electric power demand using flexibility change power rates, are being conducted in many cities as the solution of tight energy supply-demand balance and installation into distributed energy system. This study aims to discuss of the relation of power rates and residential behavior with questionnaires, and to estimate energy consumption change on summer with time schedule model targeting the Nagoya metropolitan area (within 20km of CBD). The results indicate that 1) high power rates promote residential going out, 2) DR promote not only residential energy saving behavior in the short-term, but also replacement to high energy efficiency facilities in the long-term, 3) the mainly effects of DR are reduction of energy consumption in peak time, 4) in inner city where many singles live, the effects of DR may be smaller than the result of field tests.
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© 2015 Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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