Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B1 (Hydraulic Engineering)
Online ISSN : 2185-467X
ISSN-L : 2185-467X
Annual Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, JSCE, Vol.56
FORECASTING MODEL OF ALBEDO OF CHAO SOIL CONSIDERING VOLUMETRIC WATER CONTENT AND CRYSTALLIZED SALT MASS
Msahiro KUSAMAHiroaki TERASAKITeruyuki FUKUHARA
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2012 Volume 68 Issue 4 Pages I_1771-I_1776

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Abstract
This paper proposes an empirical model, "Albedo model" to estimate the change in the albedo, al, of Chao soil associated with salt accumulation on the soil surface and the volumetric water content, θ, of the soil surface. A basic element of the model is derived from experimental results by a new method, "Box method". It is seen from the box method that (1) al in a dry state is larger than that in a wet state but the difference becomes small as the crystallized salt mass, Mcrystal, increases, (2) al decreases with the increase in θ, for 0.05≤θ≤0.30. From these results and a similarity law of the dependency of al on θ, the albedo model was created in this study. The model made it possible to calculate the albedo of Chao soil with an arbitrary θ and Mcrystal.
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© 2012 Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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