THE TREND OF ADMINISTRATIVE TECHNICAL STAFF PARTICIPATED URBAN RECONSTRUCTION AFTER LARGE-SCALE DISASTERS —AS AN EXAMPLE THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT (THE RECONSTRUCTION BUREAU, MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS), TOKYO CITY, YOKOHAMA CITY AFTER GREAT KANTO EARTHQUAKE—

Abstract

 This paper describes the trend (workplace before and after the Imperial Capital Reconstruction) and characteristics of technical staff (engineers and assistant engineers) of government (Ministry of Interior Reconstruction Bureau, Tokyo City and Yokohama City) who participated the Imperial Capital Reconstruction after Great Kanto Earthquake. As a result, It became clear by the analysis of the origin place work of the member of technical staff of each government office that the member of administrative technical staff were recruited with precedence to the national government. The trend of technical staff which Tokyo and Yokohama City continued the organization and Ministry of Interior Reconstruction Bureau abolished the organization had greatly differed. As a characteristics of technical staff, There are a lot of young technical staff in thirties from twenties. Assistant engineers from old technical college and industrial school supported the project under the management of the engineers from Imperial universities. It was technical staff to take charge of land readjustment that was most number of the technical staff from prefectures.