Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B3 (Ocean Engineering)
Online ISSN : 2185-4688
ISSN-L : 2185-4688
Annual Journal of Civil Engineering in the Ocean Vol.30
REDUCTION OF TSUNAMI INUNDATION AND TSUNAMI FORCE BY SINGLE AND DOUBLE POROUS-BARRIERS IN ONSHORE AREA
Shinya UMEDATakehisa SAITOHHiroko FURUMICHIAkito NAKAGUCHIHajime ISHIDA
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2014 Volume 70 Issue 2 Pages I_384-I_389

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Abstract
 This paper presents experimental data for the reduction of a tsunami inundation and wave force provided by porous wave-barriers installed in onshore area. The model experiments of single and double barriers were conducted to give a better understanding of influences of the types, size and number of barriers for tsunami mitigation. It turns out that the porous barriers can effectively reduce the wave forces acting on the barrier and the inundation flow behind the barrier. The reduction effects on the inundation flow and wave force are mainly governed by the types of barrier and the relative incident wave height to barrier height. When the incident wave height is larger than about half the height of the barrier, the reduction of inundation flow provided by the second barriers is larger than that provided by the first barrier.
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© 2014 Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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