Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. F6 (Safety Problem)
Online ISSN : 2185-6621
ISSN-L : 2185-6621
Special Issue (Paper (In Japanese))
PROBLEM ANALYSIS AND PROPOSAL OF COUNTERMEASURES OF REFUGE OPERATION AT THE TIME OF UNEXPECTED DISASTER FROM A VIEW POINT OF RESILIENCE APPROCH
Wataru SHIRAKISae ISHINOKazuyoshi IZUMITATakashi DOIHitoshi INOMOKyousuke TAKAHASHI
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2019 Volume 75 Issue 2 Pages I_237-I_246

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Abstract

 Objective one of the refuge administration at the time of the large-scale disaster reduces the physical and mental damage of refuge inhabitants as much as possible and are that inhabitants enable the life rebuilding at early time. However, a start of restoration, the revival of local inhabitants became slow because various unexpected situations occur, and administration and the correspondence of inhabitants were late at the time of Kumamoto earthquake. In this study, we analyze problems in the refuge administration from past questionary survey and report and clarify the bottleneck that became the trouble. Furthermore, we clarify a problem of the refuge administration at the time of the unexpected disaster from the viewpoint of resilience engineering. The feature of resilience engineering is that it has four characteristics such as robustness and redundancy etc. before the occurrence of a disaster, and exhibits four kinds of abilities such as the coping skill and the foresight ability etc. in during / after a disaster. Proposals were made regarding effective shelter management such as Shelter facility robustness . We proposed effective shelter management for the robustness of shelter facilities and the understanding of technicians in the area etc..

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© 2019 Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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