Animal Eye Research
Online ISSN : 2185-8446
Print ISSN : 0286-7486
ISSN-L : 0286-7486
Original Reports
Electroretinography in the American Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)
Cameron J. G. WHITTAKERRon OFRITerrel HEATON-JONESPaul S. KUBILISHongying TUDennis E. BROOKSEdward O. MACKAYKirk N. GELATTWilliam W. DAWSON
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1996 Volume 15 Issue 3-4 Pages 3-4_103-3-4_113

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Abstract

Electroretinography was performed on 14 eyes of 7 captive alligators (Alligator mississippiensis), free of ocular disease. The alligators were subjected to nine flash stimuli of increasing light intensity following dark adaptation for 30 minutes. No significant difference (p=0.12) between left and right eye responses was observed, thus allowing pooling of the results. The Naka Rushton model equation was used to describe the scotopic b wave response via mixed effects non-linear regression (Rmax=166±29μV, n=0.27±0.06 and k=2.0±3.0 fL sec). No second limb of the luminance response curve occurred. At higher intensities, oscillatory potentials were present. Rod recovery time was less than 30 seconds. Implicit time did not decrease with increasing stimulus intensity. These pooled values may serve as the baseline for comparative studies.

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© 1996 Japanese Society of Comparative and Veterinary Ophthalmology
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