Journal of Japanese Society for Emergency Medicine
Online ISSN : 2187-9001
Print ISSN : 1345-0581
ISSN-L : 1345-0581
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
CPR quality based on CCF during stretcher transport of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Atsushi KUBOTamotsu ICHIRYUKosei KUNITATSUJun OKAMOTOSeiya KATO
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2022 Volume 25 Issue 3 Pages 514-521

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Abstract

Background: In order to improve the daily life return rate of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), the Japanese resuscitation guidelines recommend, aiming for a chest compression rate (CCF) of 80% or higher.

Objective and Methods: We compare manual CPR and mechanical CPR in the area where CPR is difficult during transport and evaluate their quality. The OHCA hypothetical training was conducted for students of a firefighting school.

Results: The percentage of CCF of 80% or higher in narrow passages and stairs reached 40% (11/28) in the mechanical CPR group because of the standardization of the sequence of activities, while it was 14% (4/28) in the manual CPR group. On-site activity time was also shorter in the mechanical CPR group than in the manual CPR group (p<0.05).

Conclusion: In places where CPR during transport is difficult, mechanical CPR increases the chance of meeting CCF guideline targets while shorting field activity time.

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© 2022 Japanese Society for Emergency Medicine
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