抄録
This paper provides an overview of the applications of supercritical fluid technologies to the production and the processing of materials. The novel physical and chemical properties of supercritical fluids are related to their use as extraction solvents, crystallization solvents and reaction media. Supercritical debindering or drying technologies aviod cracks and shrinkage of molded porous materials. The RESS (rapid expansion of supercritical solutions) method, the GAS (gas antisolvent) recrystallization method and hydrothermal processes provide techniques for producing fine uniform powders, thin films and fibers of widely varying materials.
