Ensho
Online ISSN : 1884-4006
Print ISSN : 0389-4290
ISSN-L : 0389-4290
Effects of acteoside (TJC-160) on the expression of tissue inhibitor of matrix metallo-proteinase (TIMP) in glomeruli of crescentic-type anti-GBM nephritic rats
Tomohisa HattoriShoichiro ShindoHiroaki NishimuraNaoki FujitsukaTomoko HibinoYoshiki TerazonoMotoaki KoizumiAkiko KurogiToshitsugu SatoToru EndoMasao Maruno
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1995 Volume 15 Issue 6 Pages 475-481

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Abstract
In order to clarify the antinephritic mechanisms of TJC-160, we investigated the effect on the increased expression of TIMP in glomeruli of crescentic-type anti-GBM nephritic rats. We administered TJC-160 (30mg/kg/day, p.o.) to the rats from the 20th day to the 35th day after anti-GBM nephritis induction. TJC-160 suppressed proteinuria and total/fibrous crescent formation in glomeruli. TJC-160 suppressed the increased expression of TIMP in crescent, compared to vehicle injected control nephritic rats. In addition, TJC-160 inhibited the decreased activities of metalloproteinase (MMP) -1 and 2, 9 in glomeruli. Despite the inhibition of the decreased MMP activities, TJC-160 did not enhance the MMP activities in normal glomeruli in the in vitro study. TJC-160 had no effect on the activity of MMP in trypsin treated glomeruli of nephritic rats at the 25th and the 35th days.
These data show that the effect of TJC-160 to inhibit the process of fibrous crescent formation in anti-GBM nephritic rats may be partly due to the ability of TJC-160 to prevent TIMP expression in nephritic glomeruli.
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© The Japanese Society of Inflammation and Regeneration
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