Reproductive Immunology and Biology
Online ISSN : 1881-7211
Print ISSN : 1881-607X
ISSN-L : 1881-607X
Developmental relation between the gonads and the lymphoid organs.
Masahiro ITOH
Author information
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2009 Volume 24 Issue 2 Pages 63-69

Details
Abstract
Both reproduction and immunity are the roots to live for a creature. Evolutionally, the reproductive system developed earlier than the immune system. In particular, the appearance of lymphocytes was phylogenically delayed farther than that of sperm and ovum. Dr. Haeckel first documented that “ontogenesis is a brief and rapid recapitulation of phylogenesis”. However, lymphocytes mature ontogenically earlier than the appearance of haploid germ cells in a high creature. Therefore, the ontogenic relation between the reproductive and immune organs reverses with their phylogenic relation. Because the immune tolerance has already been established at puberty when the meiosis starts in gonads, the haploid but not the diploid cells express various autoimmunogenic antigens. This raises a possibility that self immune system attacks and rejects own haploid germ cells. In this review article, the author discuss a developmental contradiction of the relation between gonads and lymphoid organs in a high creature from both phylogenic and ontogenic aspects.
Content from these authors
© 2009 Japan Society for Immunology of Reproduction
Next article
feedback
Top