Journal of The Showa Medical Association
Online ISSN : 2185-0976
Print ISSN : 0037-4342
ISSN-L : 0037-4342
THE MECHANISM OF OCULAR HYPOTENSIVE EFFECT OF CS-088, ANGIOTENSIN II TYPE I RECEPTOR BLOCKER, IN PIGMENTED RABBIT
-Investigation of Central Ocular Hypotensive Effect-
Masato YOSHIDAToshihiko UEDAToshio NODASetsuya SHIMADARyohei KOIDESHI-YU GoTadashi HISAMITSUKatsuji OGUCHI
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2004 Volume 64 Issue 2 Pages 199-205

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Abstract

The central effects of CS-088, angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker on intraocular pressure (IOP) in male pigmented rabbits were investigated. Fifty μL CS-088 was administered to the lateral eye, orally, or intravenous by from the auricular vein (i.v.) . For intracerebroventricular (icv) treatment, a guide cannula was inserted two weeks before injection into the lateral ventriulus following Fifkova's brain map ; ten μL CS-088 was subsequently injected (5 μL/min) to the lateral ventriculus. After the treatments, IOP was measured with a pneumatonometer and blood pressure (BP) at the right lower limb was monitored without anesthesia. IOPs were significantly decreased bilaterally after 30 min topical administration of 6 % CS-088 to the lateral eye compared to a phosphate buffer treatment of the control group (p<0.05, n=6) ; BP showed no change. With 6 % CS-088 oral administration, TOP and BP were not changed. TOP and BP decreased significantly at 60 min after 6 % CS-088 i. v. treatment (p<0.05, n=5) . IOP did not change with 0.06% CS-088 icy treatment. These results suggest that topical use of CS-088 might decrease IOP in the pigmented rabbit by a sympathetic nerve effect and its local effect.

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