Japanese journal of medical electronics and biological engineering
Online ISSN : 2185-5498
Print ISSN : 0021-3292
ISSN-L : 0021-3292
Improvement of Microvascular Blood Flowmetry by the Intravital Microscope-Television System : Introduction of One-bit Correlator
Masaaki SATONorio OHSHIMA
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1981 Volume 19 Issue 1 Pages 45-48

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Abstract
The intravital microscope-television system already reported by the authors (JJBME 17, 1979), in which a two-channel sample hold scanner has been used to measure the microvascular blood flow velocity, was modified by introducing a one-bit correlator. The accuracy of velocity measurements by a new system and its applicability to blood flowmetry in microvessels have been examined by in-vitro and in-vivo experiments.
The correlator installed in the system made it possible to measure the real blood flow velocity automatically with inputs of the time-course signals from the two-channel sample hold scanner. Calibration experiments were performed by the rotating disk method and also by the in-vivo measurement of blood velocity in the rat mesentery with excellent results which follow : First, the peripheral speeds of a rotating disk marked by white radial lines were measured on the monitor TV screen. The measured velocity was found to agree well with the calculated one with a correlation coefficient of 1.0. Secondly, the flow velocity in the microvessels of rats obtained by correlation technique gave a good coincidence with that obtained by the previous method based on the visual measurement of delay time of blood flow signals.
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© Japanese Society for Medical and Biological Engineering
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