Abstract
In order to describe the relationship of mesoscopic phenomena of interfacial debonding and breakage of fiber and matrix to the macroscopic stress-strain curve of unidirectional composites, an approximate nondimensional solution method was presented using a two-dimensional model. By applying this method to several examples in which the species and locations of broken components were varied, the following features were revealed: (a) fiber-breakage-induced debonding occurs at a lower strain than the matrix-breakage-induced one; (b) the overall debonding is hastened due to mechanical intractions under the existence of many broken fibers and matrices; (c) the progress of overall debonding is dependent on the species of the broken components and on the geometrical location of broken components and debonded interfaces;and (d) the stress-strain curve shows drops in stress due to the progress of debonding. As an extended application of the present method, a nondimensional Monte Carlo simulation method was presented to describe the behavior of the composite in which the number and location of broken components and debonded interface vary with increasing strain.