JSME International Journal Series C Mechanical Systems, Machine Elements and Manufacturing
Online ISSN : 1347-538X
Print ISSN : 1344-7653
ISSN-L : 1344-7653
Motion Detection with an Optical Novelty Filter
Yutaka HARAToshiaki SAKOSusumu MIZUHARATomohide NIIMI
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ジャーナル フリー

1999 年 42 巻 1 号 p. 102-109

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抄録
An optical novelty filter based on the two-wave mixing in a photorefractive BaTiO3 crystal is applied to motion detection for the purpose of its application to the robot vision.A simple method is proposed to mimic the reflex vision system that a human being possesses.Our method uses a photo-detector array to detect the output from the optical novelty filter, and the detector element that obtains the highest signal is selected.By simulations using a simple animation, it is shown that the large or the faster objects can be detected at a higher probability than smaller or slower ones.Tracking a moving object is demonstrated with a 2×2 photo-transistor array and a selective circuit including an exclusive gate circuit.
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© The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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