The Proceedings of JSME annual Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (Robomec)
Online ISSN : 2424-3124
2021
Session ID : 2P3-I01
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Development of an Impulsive Motion Generator Inspired by the Joint Mechanism of Alpheus Brevicristatus Claw
*Kiichi TAJIMAKeisuke YAGIYoshikazu MORI
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Abstract

We have developed an impulsive motion generator mimicking Alpheus brevicristatus. Alpheus brevicristatus can close their claw at the speed that generates plasma shock waves in water. We employ their unique joint structure called the cocking slip joint and design an artificial actuation mechanism with a passive elastic element to induce the impulsive motion through storing and releasing the elastic energy; rather than adopting their musculoskeletal structure as it is. Our design approach allows the developed device to generate the impulsive motion repeatedly by a single actuator with a small actuation force compared with the stored elastic energy, which is verified through experiments.

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© 2021 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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