The Proceedings of JSME annual Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (Robomec)
Online ISSN : 2424-3124
2023
Session ID : 2P1-H12
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Development and Control of a Weight-Shifting Mechanism to Change the Nature of Sway of a Spherical Mobile Robot
*Naoto OtaFumihide Tanaka
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Abstract

Due to their geometric nature, spherical mobile robots exhibit swaying behavior when moving. Although this behavior is disadvantageous regarding accurate control and predictability of movement, it also gives a good impression to people. In this study, we developed a three-axis weight-shifting mechanism for shifting the center of gravity of an internal unit in a vehicle-riding spherical robot. Furthermore, we investigated how the robot’s sway changes by applying P and D control. The results showed that the magnitude of sway changes by moving a certain Weight-Shifting concerning the direction of sway. In addition, it was also found that P control amplifies the sway, and D control attenuates the sway.

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© 2023 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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