Neurological Therapeutics
Online ISSN : 2189-7824
Print ISSN : 0916-8443
ISSN-L : 2189-7824
 
A case of intermittent carbon monoxide poisoning with marked improvement in higher brain dysfunction after long–term hyperbaric oxygen therapy
Yuko HosokawaYoko OkadaKatsusuke KusunokiHayato Yabe
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2024 Volume 41 Issue 1 Pages 69-72

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Abstract

A 70–year–old man went to bed with a brazier in December X 2021. The next day, he felt ill and missed two days of work. However, the patient recovered thereafter. Twenty days after illness. He developed cognitive dysfunction. The patient visited the previous hospital, wherein a head magnetic resonance imaging scan showed leukoencephalopathy. He was suspected of delayed neurologic sequelae of carbon monoxide intoxication. He was referred to our hospital on day X+35 for hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT). The patient underwent HBOT on the same day of admission. Although there was little improvement after 10 sessions, rapid improvement was observed after 30 sessions. Therefore, the patient was discharged after completing 43 sessions. After discharge, 1–month and 5–month follow–up revealed sustained improvement. HBOT has been reported to be effective in the treatment of carbon monoxide poisoning. However, there is no established theory or guidelines for the duration of treatment with HBOT. We suggest that long–term HBOT might have contributed to the improvement in symptoms in this case.

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© 2024 Japanese Society of Neurological Therapeutics
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