Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery
Online ISSN : 2187-2988
Print ISSN : 0911-1794
ISSN-L : 0911-1794
Case Reports
Crossed Pulmonary Arteries with Left Branch Pulmonary Stenosis in Two Patients with the 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome
Tomoyuki SatoTakaomi MinamiSadahiro FuruiKensuke OkaAkiko YokomizoDaisuke MatsubaraKoichi KataokaTakanori YamagataYoshiyuki MaekawaYoshinori MiyaharaMasaaki Kawada
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2015 Volume 31 Issue 5 Pages 278-281

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Abstract
Crossed pulmonary arteries (CPAs) is a rare anomaly in which the left pulmonary artery (PA) originates to the upper right of the right PA and both PAs cross each other. CPAs is asymptomatic and presents little risk of perioperative complications. Here we report two cases of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome with CPAs and interruption of the aortic arch (IAA). In both cases, there was severe left branch PA stenosis after arch repair of the IAA. Percutaneous balloon angioplasty for the stenosis was not effective and left pulmonary angioplasty was performed. Left branch PA stenosis in CPAs is assumed to be due to the unique form of the pulmonary branches or the geometry change of the left PA caused by the arch repair.
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© 2015 Japanese Society of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery
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