Palliative Care Research
Online ISSN : 1880-5302
ISSN-L : 1880-5302
Original Research
The Predictive Risk Factors for Bedsores of Terminal Cancer Patients Receiving Home-based Care
Hisayoshi NishizakiNatsue IshikawaHideyuki HirayamaMitsunori MiyashitaNobuhisa Nakajima
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2017 Volume 12 Issue 3 Pages 271-276

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Abstract

Aim: To clarify the predictive risk factors for bedsores of terminal cancer patients receiving home-based care. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted involving 95 terminal cancer patients receiving home-based care, including people using services provided by home-visit care providers until death. Results: The numbers of patients with and without bedsores were 31 and 64, respectively. Bivariate analyses revealed that significant variables were the Ohura-Hotta scale (P=0.02), hyperactive delirium (P=0.005), contracture (P=0.008), and anemia (P=0.02). According to multivariable logistic analysis, significant variables were contracture (OR=16.55, P=0.0002) and hyperactive delirium (OR=4.22, P=0.008) as independent risk factors for bedsores. Discussion: For terminal cancer patients receiving home-based care, hyperactive delirium should also be considered as a predictive risk factor for bedsores.

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© 2017 by Japanese Society for Palliative Medicine
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