Palliative Care Research
Online ISSN : 1880-5302
ISSN-L : 1880-5302
Original Research
Quality-of-life of Pediatric Cancer Patients Receiving End-of-life Care and Related Factors: Using a Proxy QOL Rating Scale from the Nurse’s Perspective
Yuko NagoyaMitsunori MiyashitaWataru IrieNobuyuki YotaniHitoshi Shiwaku
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2020 Volume 15 Issue 2 Pages 53-64

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Abstract

Objectives: The study purpose was to examine quality-of-life (QOL) of pediatric cancer patients at end-of-life and related factors using a QOL proxy rating scale from the nurse’s perspective. Methods: We conducted a survey in October 2015−February 2016. The subjects to be surveyed were nurses who were primarily in charge of patients with childhood cancer at end-of-life. We investigated 22 items of the Good Death Inventory for Pediatrics (GDI-P) and their related factors. Results: In total, 53 proxy evaluate questionnaires were completed from 18 centers. Among the eight factors of GDI-P, “Relief from physical and psychological suffering” was the lowest. The total score of GDI-P was positively correlated with the structure and process of care (r=0.58). Although there was a bias in the number of cases, in the case of the place of death was the intensive care unit, the total score of GDI-P was lower than home and the general ward. Conclusions: It was suggested that the top priority in improving QOL was relief from suffering and the structure and process of care were related to QOL.

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© 2020 by Japanese Society for Palliative Medicine
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