The Effective Use of the Maternal and Child Health Handbook in the Promotion of Oral Health Care among Mothers and Children in Thailand

抄録

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the MCH Handbook in Thailand by examining its utilization, exploring oral care practices, assessing dental health and eating habits, and analyzing attitudes toward oral education messages to identify opportunities for improving oral healthcare.

Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey with mixed-methods was conducted at Public Health Center No. 54 in Bangkok. The study involved 160 participants recruited through purposive sampling. Data collection included structured questionnaires and key informant interviews with local healthcare providers and Ministry of Health representatives. Quantitative and qualitative analyses were performed using Epi Info.

Results: The study found widespread ownership and use of the MCH Handbook among participants. While general oral hygiene practices were good, there was limited engagement with the comprehensive oral health information provided in the handbook. Despite the handbook's availability, gaps in addressing early childhood caries persisted.

Conclusion: The MCH Handbook is a valuable resource, but its effectiveness in promoting comprehensive oral health needs improvement. Enhancing the handbook's oral health education components could further improve maternal and child dental care, contributing to broader health outcomes and aligning with Universal Health Care goals.