2023 年 25 巻 1 号 p. 27-34
The purpose of this study was to clarify to what extent learners understood the key points of spike techniques, in order for instructors to gain insights that can be utilized in planning and practicing volleyball lessons. As a result, it was revealed that both experienced and beginner volleyball players have challenges in understanding spike techniques, specifically, pushing-off in the takeoff phase and hitting the ball before the contact phase.