Journal of Volleyball Sciences
Online ISSN : 2433-7277
Print ISSN : 1344-9524
Research Material
Incidence of sports injuries and disorders of the lower back in volleyball players: for high school male athletes at the prefectural competition level
Maurice Eduardo Torralba Lafranqui[in Japanese]
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2025 Volume 27 Issue 1 Pages 24-28

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Abstract
In this study we investigated the incidence of lumber sports injuries and disorders in high school male volleyball players. The subjects were 95 high school male volleyball players from the upper level of the district. The survey period was one year from June 2022 to June 2023. The survey was conducted using a paper check sheet, and coaches and players on each team were asked to record information about training and participation in games on a daily basis, as well as records of sports injuries and injuries. Based on the data obtained, the incidence of sports injuries and injuries per 1,000 Player Hours (PH) and 1,000 Athlete Exposure (AE) was calculated. The number of hours of participation in the game was 50,777.0 hours and the number of EA was 16,211 in one year. There were a total of 22 sports injuries and injuries occurring during volleyball practice, with an incidence of 0.41/1,000 PH and 1.3/1,000 AE. Of these, 19 occurred during training and 3 occurred during matches. The most frequent location was the ankle (6 cases), followed by the lumbar region (5 cases). All sports injuries and injuries to the lumbar region occurred during practice, with incidence rates of 0.10/1,000 PH and 0.31/1,000 AE, with three non-temporary losses and two severe hourly losses. In addition, 4 out of 5 cases that occurred in the lumbar region were slow-onset due to repeated loads. The incidence of sports injuries and lower back injuries among high school male volleyball players was second only to ankle trauma, suggesting that most of them were caused by injuries caused by repeated loads. These results suggest that low back disorders in high school volleyball players can be prevented by learning correct form and performing proper basic training, regardless of the level of competition.
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© 2025 Japanese Society of Volleyball Research
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