2024 Volume 33 Issue 2 Pages 91-95
Endovascular treatment (EVT) is now performed worldwide for patients with lower extremity artery disease, due to its safety and advances in devices. However, a common femoral artery (CFA) lesion often has severe calcification, and balloon angioplasty alone for such a lesion is ineffective in terms of patency. EVT with stent implantation for a CFA lesion may result in stent fracture and difficulty with puncture for another intervention during the follow-up period. Given these issues, endarterectomy for a CFA lesion remains as the gold standard treatment in the endovascular era. However, the method of endarterectomy (i.e., arterial incision, patch use or not, patch material, intimal layer fixation or not) differs among centers. Thus, further investigation is needed for each method to promote performance of high quality CFA endarterectomy by vascular surgeons in the current endovascular era.