Journal of the Textile Machinery Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1881-1159
Print ISSN : 0040-5043
Computer Simulation of Goniophotometric Curves for Fabrics
Part 1: Fabric Model Comprising of Elliptic Columns Covered with Fine Elliptic Cylinders
Nobuo MutoToshihiko AraiKoji NihiraTsuneyo TsuboiToshihiro Gunji
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ジャーナル フリー

1985 年 31 巻 4 号 p. 86-89

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Author have previously reported that the distribution of a specular reflected light, i.e., goniophotometric curve, on fabrics can be simulated by assuming the warp yarn to be a simple elliptic column. Experimental results agreed well with these calculated curves. It is desirable, however, to use a model more closer to the real fabrics, since the surface of fabrics is very complicated.
Simulated goniophotometric curves were obtained in a computer simulation using a new thread model, in which a parallel light flux was assumed to be projected to the fabrics. The new thread model consists of many fine elliptic cylinders arranged side by side covering the entire surface of a large elliptic column. In this computer simulation, the axis of incident light flux and photodetector was assumed to lie on a plane perpendicular to the warp ends of fabrics.
This new simulation method can find wider use than that of the previous paper.
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© The Textile Machinery Society of Japan
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