Journal of UOEH
Online ISSN : 2187-2864
Print ISSN : 0387-821X
ISSN-L : 0387-821X
[Case Report]
Two Cases of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Related to Zinc Fumes and Zinc Dust Inhalation
Hiroshi ISHIMOTO Kazuhiro YATERAKeishi ODAToshinori KAWANAMIHiroshi SODAShigeru KOHNOHiroshi MUKAE
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2014 Volume 36 Issue 2 Pages 147-152

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Abstract
Two cases of acute respiratory distress syndrome related to zinc fume inhalation and zinc powder inhalation are presented. Case 1 demonstrated acute respiratory symptoms during the work of distortion correction of iron boards, coated with a rust preventative including rich zinc using an acetylene gas burner. Case 2 occurred after the work of applying a rust preventative that included zinc powder, mainly using an airless compressor. Since both were working in a boathouse, without using protective equipment, the possible causes of Case 1 and 2 were inhalation exposure to zinc fumes and zinc powder, respectively. The two patients showed similar clinical courses, including favorable treatment outcomes, mimicking acute respiratory failure complicated by a metal fume fever.
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© 2014 The University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan
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