Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association
Online ISSN : 2186-0211
Print ISSN : 0446-6454
ISSN-L : 0446-6454
Bilateral Exophthalmos in a Dog with Suspected Immune-Mediated Myositis in the Extraocular Muscles
Nobuki SUGIYAMAKazuyuki UCHIDA
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2007 Volume 60 Issue 8 Pages 588-591

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Abstract
A seven-month-old Italian greyhound with bilateral exophthalmos was diagnosed with immune-mediated extraocular myositis (EOM) according to results of neurological, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and serological examinations. A histpathological view from a biopsy has been considered necessary for a definitive diagnosis of inflammatory myopathies. In this report, the authors also identified MRI findings, such as enlargement and marked contrast enhancement of extraocular muscles, along with the presence of an IgG autoantibody in the serum. We can apply these findings to EOM diagnosis.
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