16 大規模粗さを有する平板に衡突する二次元噴流の構造

抄録

The integral-average heat transfer coefficient of 2-D impinging jet has been augmented as much as 60% on the wall with large-scale wavy roughness. The mechanism of this heat transfer augmentation is studied with emphasis on two primary flow structures in the impinging flow region by using either the surface floating method or the smoke-wire technique. They are the streamwise vortex-like structure, which is characteristic to the impinging jet, and the spanwise vortices associated with the flow separation around the roughness. The combined effect of these structures can effectively augment the heat transfer particularly in the downstream region where the heat transfer usually deteriorates considerably.