レーザー研究
Online ISSN : 1349-6603
Print ISSN : 0387-0200
ISSN-L : 0387-0200
Development and Testing of a Portable Active Imager for Natural Gas Detection
Ray P. BAMBHAThomas A. REICHARDTRandal SCHMITTRicky SOMMERSSal BIRTOLAGary HUBBARDThomas J. KULPMasayuki TAMURAKiran KOTHARI
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2005 年 33 巻 5 号 p. 306-310

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A portable sensor has been developed that is capable of producing real-time video images of fugitive methane emissions. Active imaging is performed using a pulsed optical parametric generator, OPG, that illuminates the scene at wavelengths corresponding to an absorption feature of methane near 3.27 um. The imager is capable of displaying single-wavelength images as well as differential-wavelength images. The transmitted radiation has a fan-shaped beam profile, and the radiation backscattered from surfaces is imaged onto a single row of detectors on a focal plane array. By sweeping the field-of-view, a two-dimensional image is formed in which a methane plume appears as an area of attenuation. Two pulses offset in wavelength can be transmitted to produce a differential image that suppresses background features and enhances gas plume visibility. The ima-ger can be operated with a battery power source and carried by a single operator. Tests were conducted at leak-detection training facilities in Japan, and results are presented here.
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© by The Laser Society of Japan
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