レーザー研究
Online ISSN : 1349-6603
Print ISSN : 0387-0200
ISSN-L : 0387-0200
レーザー解説
集光レーザービームの光圧による神経細胞内分子操作と活動制御
細川 千絵
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ジャーナル フリー

2022 年 50 巻 2 号 p. 82-

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Neurons in a complex network communicate with each other through synaptic connections. Molecular dynamics, including cellular receptors and scaffolding proteins at synaptic terminals, are essential for synaptic transmission and the subsequent synaptic plasticity of the neuronal networks involved in learning and memory. The artificial control of synaptic transmission in neuronal networks requires a novel approach to accurately design perturbations into neurons at the single-cell level. Herein, we demonstrate the molecular manipulation of neurons by optical trapping with a focused laser beam. We evaluated molecular dynamics in an optical trap of cell surface molecules on neurons by fluorescence imaging and fluorescence correlation spectroscopy to achieve the reversible control of synaptic transmission in neuronal networks.
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© 2022 一般社団法人 レーザー学会
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