Material Cycles and Waste Management Research
Online ISSN : 2187-4808
Print ISSN : 1883-5864
ISSN-L : 1883-5864
Special Issues : Safety Management and 3R of Cosmetics and Pharmaceutical Products
Drugs, Quasi-drugs and Cosmetics :
What They are. What They Contain. How their Safety is Controlled.
Masa-aki Kaniwa
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2014 Volume 25 Issue 3 Pages 173-179

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Abstract

The Pharmaceutical Affairs Law provides a definition for drugs, quasi-drugs and cosmetics and introduces a list of chemical ingredients that can be compounded for this category of products. In this paper, not only is a safety assessment performed to look at the chemical ingredients by various kinds of biological assay, but a safety control is also conducted for drugs, quasi-drugs and cosmetics through an accelerated public reporting system on cases where health has been damaged from commercially available products. In addition, collaborative activities have been undertaken by academic societies, governmental organizations and associations of manufacturers, and widely supported by a multi-field group of experts that includes doctors, chemists, biologists and manufacturers in order to establish preventive measures against health damages caused by the drugs, quasi-drugs and cosmetics category of products. The group has conducted research on epidemic health cases, following elucidation on the mechanism by which the health damages occurred and specification of the causative chemicals involved.

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© 2014 Japan Society of Material Cycles and Waste Management
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