日本化学会誌(化学と工業化学)
Online ISSN : 2185-0925
Print ISSN : 0369-4577
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水溶液の凍結が促進する亜硫酸の酸化
本田 数博
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2001 年 2001 巻 2 号 p. 125-127

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Oxidation of sulfurous acid (H2SO3) to sulfuric acid (H2SO4) by dissolved oxygen (O2) in an aqueous solution was remarkably enhanced by freezing. The concentration of sulfurous acid in a sample solution which froze in a −10 °C refrigerant for 60 min decreased by about 50%, and three freeze/thaw cycles resulted in perfect conversion into sulfuric acid. The difference of reaction rates in −20 °C and −10 °C refrigerants indicated that the rate-determining step of the reaction was the growth rate of ice formation in the sulfurous acid in an aqueous solution. The yield of sulfurous acid oxidation in a −10 °C refrigerant was higher than that in a −20 °C refrigerant.

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© 2001 The Chemical Society of Japan
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