Nippon Nōgeikagaku Kaishi
Online ISSN : 1883-6844
Print ISSN : 0002-1407
ISSN-L : 0002-1407
The Influence of the Amount of Supplied Fertilizer and Vinyl-house Cultivation on the Tea Aroma
Yoko TAKEIYoko ISHIKAWANoriko HIRAOHiroko FUCHINOUETei YAMANISHI
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1978 Volume 52 Issue 11 Pages 505-512

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Abstract
To investigate the aroma difference of green tea caused by cultural conditions, analysis of aroma concentrates of green tea and fresh tea-leaves (excess fertilized, standard fertilized, no fertilized and cultivated in a vinyl-house under standard fertilizer application) was accomplished. Excess fertilized green tea, which had a strong and lasting heavy aroma lacking of briskness, abounded with higher boiling components of heavy aroma (i.e. β-ionone, 5, 6-epoxy-β-ionone, dihydroactinidiolide, indole).
On the other hand, cis-3-hexenyl acetate, cis-3-hexenol and cis-3-hexenyl hexanoate which are responsible to briskness were the less proportion. In the aroma concentrate from the green tea cultivated in a vinyl-house, linalool, cis-3-hexenyl hexanoate, cis-jasmone and indole were the less proportion, β-Ionone, 5, 6-epoxy-β-ionone and dihydroactinidiolide were much more in quantity when compared with that of standard cultivated one. These facts seemed to explain the results of organoleptic evaluation.
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© JAPAN SOCIETY FOR BIOSCIENCE,BIOTECHNOLOGY, ANDAGROCHEMISTRY
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